In the port of Beirut, Lebanon, some high-end yachts belonging to Lebanese rich people are moored; in the Raouche area of Beirut seaside, many skyscrapers, top hotels and high-end apartments can also be seen. Tripoli, another port city 85 kilometers north of Beirut, is listed by the World Bank as the poorest city on the Mediterranean coast ; in the local slum , Hay al- Tanak , adults, children, young The elders lived in tin huts built at will, and poverty was unobstructed here. The socio-economic situation in Lebanon today can be said to be full of similar contrasts:
while the majority of Lebanese are worried popular database about their livelihoods and basic necessities, a small number of wealthy people live in luxury; in a country that exhibits extreme wealth gaps, there are many There are few refugees who have moved in from Palestine and Syria over the years, but many impoverished Lebanese are eager to leave and go to Europe and the United States to pursue opportunities. The nearly collapsed Lebanese economy and people's livelihood According to the World Bank , Lebanon is facing one of the worst economic crises since the mid-19th century.
First of all, the long-term monetary policy of the Lebanese Central Bank has led to excessive government spending and commercial banks to excessively raise savings interest rates. Under this operation, which some people likened to a "Ponzi Scheme", the Lebanese pound ) In the past two years, the value of the A large amount of cash in the Lebanese pound to meet related business expenses such as payments to manufacturers.